Audubon Magazine

The Wilderness Myth

N A RECENT WARM DAY I BIKED along the Chicago River. Migrating songbirds sang in the trees, night-herons fished—thank you, Chicago River, for being here.” Before a forced removal to the West in the 1800s, my community—the Miami Tribe—called the southern Great Lakes, including Chicago, home. But many Chicagoans don’t know our history. That’s because America’s mythology depends on our omission. The idea of manifest destiny, taught in U.S. history classes, describes the land as empty and ripe for European colonists’ taking—even though Indigenous peoples have stewarded the landscape since time immemorial. Land acknowledgment chips away at that dominant, ahistorical narrative by countering stereotypes that Indigenous people are bygone footnotes and that we are a homogeneous group. A land acknowledgment isn’t a solution in itself. But showing gratitude can open up a new perspective. For birders it isn’t only being thankful that a lifer appears in a local park, but also that the land can provide so much for people and wildlife.

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