Woman NZ

No end in sight

Tara Forde, 34, once taped four boiling hot water bottles around her abdomen to cope with her period pain. She thought she’d wet herself, only to find that one of the water bottles had burst. The third-degree burns were no comparison to the pain of the suspected endometriosis.

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease in which one’s uterine lining, or endometrium, grows outside of the uterus to the point where it can reach the sufferer’s ovaries, bowel, diaphragm, scar tissue, belly button, and even lungs, often fusing organs together. Research has shown that the lifetime effects on a person’s work, education, and fertility can be just as destructive as cancer.

Despite two laparoscopic surgeries at 19 and 28, doctors couldn’t find anything so Tara has never had a formal diagnosis. Doctors equally haven’t ruled it out. She was on waiting lists for almost a decade. Globally, delays in diagnosis range from seven to 12 years. In New Zealand, a recent EndoCost study found patients experienced a delay of eight years and seven months.

Exploratory keyhole surgery is one of the only ways to get a formal diagnosis. If endometrial tissue outside of the endometrium is found on other parts of organs it can be cut out or burnt off.

The results of the surgeries were a relief at first for Tara, but nothing has been able to explain the pain that’s continued into her adult life. “I had about seven hospital admissions and I’d be screaming to the point where they’d have to sedate me. Because there’s no testing, you start to think that you’re crazy and it’s all in your head.”

Even if doctors were to find endometriosis and cut or laser it out, it can grow back. Research from the UK suggests 60 percent of people who have surgery will go on to have another. Half of those will have surgery within five years.

The “walking womb” effect

Doctors have regularly told Tara to have a baby for pain relief. “Choosing to have a baby is a pretty life altering decision. You should want to have a baby not just to alleviate

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