THIS ISSUE: The early music of Lee “Scratch” Perry, courtesy of Trojan Records.
Madman skank
“Whip dem, whip dem,” sings Junior Byles on “Beat Down Babylon,” to the accompaniment of whip cracks that recall the ones on Frankie Laine’s “Mule Train.” Produced by Mitch Miller some 20 years before Lee “Scratch” Perry produced Byles’s reggae hit, “Mule Train” helped establish “the primacy of the producer—even more than the artist, the accompaniment, or the material,” according to author Will Friedwald, who adds that “Miller also conceived of the idea of the pop record ‘sound’ per se:
