Los Angeles Times

Kratom products have gone unregulated in California, unnerving both fans and critics

It comes in greenish powders, capsules and extracts, and is readily found in smoke shops and online. Some say they use it for an energy boost or as a mood lifter. Others seek relief from pain. It can act both as a stimulant and as a sedative. Doctors have warned that in some cases, it has spurred seizures or vomiting, and the Drug Enforcement Administration categorizes it among its "drugs of ...
This picture taken on Dec. 25, 2018, shows Indonesian kratom grower Gusti Prabu displaying samples of the plant leaves in dried and shredded form at a farm in Pontianak, West Kalimantan.

It comes in greenish powders, capsules and extracts, and is readily found in smoke shops and online.

Some say they use it for an energy boost or as a mood lifter. Others seek relief from pain. It can act both as a stimulant and as a sedative. Doctors have warned that in some cases, it has spurred seizures or vomiting, and the Drug Enforcement Administration categorizes it among its "drugs of concern."

Yet "kratom is not regulated at all in California," said Assemblymember Matt Haney, D-San Francisco. Right now, there are "not even labeling requirements or age restrictions."

Kratom products are derived from the leaves of the Mitragyna speciosa tree in Southeast Asia, where the plant has long been chewed and brewed in teas. Its complex effects have been tied to mitragynine and other alkaloids — chemical compounds containing nitrogen — that act on systems in the brain and body.

The Food and Drug Administration has warned against using kratom for medical treatment, stressing that it has not approved any medications containing kratom and that it

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