Mohave Pottery
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Mohave Pottery - Alfred L. Kroeber
The Project Gutenberg EBook of Mohave Pottery, by
Alfred L. Kroeber and Michaell J. Harner
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
Title: Mohave Pottery
Author: Alfred L. Kroeber
Michaell J. Harner
Release Date: April 24, 2012 [EBook #39528]
Language: English
*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MOHAVE POTTERY ***
Produced by Chris Curnow, Katie Hernandez, Joseph Cooper and the
Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PUBLICATIONS
ANTHROPOLOGICAL RECORDS
VOLUME XVI
1955-1961
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS
BERKELEY AND LOS ANGELES
1961
KRAUS REPRINT CO.
Millwood, New York
1976
University of California Press
Berkeley and Los Angeles
California
Cambridge University Press
London, England
Reprinted with the permission of the
University of California Press
KRAUS REPRINT CO.
A U.S. Division of Kraus-Thomson Organization Limited
Printed in U.S.A.
CONTENTS
MOHAVE POTTERY
BY
A. L. KROEBER AND MICHAEL J. HARNER
ANTHROPOLOGICAL RECORDS
Vol. 16, No. 1
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
ANTHROPOLOGICAL RECORDS
Editors (Berkeley): R. L. Olson, R. F. Heizer, T. D. McCown, J. H. Rowe Volume 16, No. 1, pp. 1-30, plates 1-8, 2 figures in text
Submitted by editors August 4, 1954
Issued May 6, 1955
Price, 75 cents
University of California Press
Berkeley and Los Angeles
California
Cambridge University Press
London, England
Manufactured in the United States of America
FOREWORD
The pottery here described was collected fifty years ago by Kroeber and is all in the University's Museum of Anthropology.
It is described for ethnological comparability by Kroeber, with emphasis on use, shape, painted design, and names of designs; and for archaeological utilization by Harner, with special attention to ware, temper, firing, hardness, forms, paint and color, and technological considerations generally. The two parts were written independently. They overlap here and there, especially on vessel shapes; but, after a few duplications were excised, it has seemed advantageous, after adding a brief concordance of terms employed by the two authors, to let the independent treatments of shapes stand double.
No comparisons with other native ceramic arts, recent or ancient, are undertaken by us.
A. L. K.
M. J. H.
CONTENTS
PART I. ETHNOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
By A. L. Kroeber
MOHAVE POTTERY
PART I
ETHNOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
BY
A. L. KROEBER
POTTERY SHAPES RECOGNIZED BY THE MOHAVE
The generic Mohave name for pottery vessels seems to be kwáθki,[1] the word for bowl.
The shapes for which Mohave names were obtained are mainly those which segregate out objectively on examination of a collection:
kwáθki, an open bowl with slightly everted lip, often with a band of mesquite bark—both bean mesquite and screw mesquite are specified in my notes—tied around the neck. The shape is shown in pls. 1, 2, 6,a-c, 8,d-h; the name kwáθki was specifically applied to 1,d, 2,b, 2,h, 6,a.
kayéθa, a platter, that is, a low round bowl or flat dish without neck or everted lip, was applied to pl. 3,d. The shape is shown in pls. 3,a-d, g, 8,c.
kayúka, pl. 3,c, or kakápa, also a platter, but oval, and smaller. Pls. 3,e, f, h-j, 6,d, e.
kam'óta, a spoon, ladle, dipper, or scoop, more or less triangular. Pls. 4, 7,a-i, 8,i-k. Subclasses were not named to me, except for kam'óta ahmá, those with a quail head at the handle.
katéla, bi-pointed tray for parching. Pl. 6,f, g.
It will be observed that the last five names all begin with ka-.
The name suyíre was given to pl. 6,c, which is intermediate between bowl and platter.
táskyena is a cook pot. Pl. 5,c.
tšuváva, a large cook pot, a foot and a half to two feet high. I have seen one of these in use, full to the brim with maize, beans, and fish, being stirred by an old man with three arrow weed sticks tied in the middle; but I did