Bladder carcinoma   Bladder cancer is 3x as likely in men than women Transitional cell carcinoma is > 90% of bladder cancers. Risk Factors Smoking!! Chronic irritation Clinical Presentation –  Bloody urine is the most common presenting symptom Pyuria Dysuria Labs, Studies and Physical Exam Findings   Urinalysis shows hematuria   U/S, CT, MRI   […]
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